On-chain reading, wallet flow for Novopus:

• Deposit transaction hashes from the claimant wallet to the Novopus platform receiving address.
• Forwarding wallets the platform consolidated through, typically two to four hops on the deposit chain (BTC / ETH / USDT-TRC20 / BSC / Polygon / Arbitrum / Optimism / Avalanche).
• Bridge crossings between chains, where the operator moves value into a chain with deeper liquidity ahead of the off-ramp.
• Mixer interactions, Tornado-Cash variants, Sinbad, and the smaller obfuscation services that operators rotate through under regulatory pressure.
• Final off-ramp wallet, the centralised exchange deposit address that received the consolidated funds.

Off-ramp summary, Novopus casefile:

• Novopus off-ramps consistently to centralised exchanges, Coinbase, Kraken, and Gemini appear less often than the offshore venues; the casefile names the actual endpoint.
• The Novopus off-ramp address is matched to known compliance feeds, the Professor’s standing dataset plus chain-analytics references.
• Compliance leverage is applied at the named counterparty for Novopus, the packet meets the off-ramp’s published compliance standard.
• When the Novopus off-ramp does not respond, escalation runs through IC3 (for US claimants), state AG, and (above a dollar threshold) civil-discovery overlay.

Recovery pathway, how this casefile moves toward filing:

1. Casefile review on Novopus, reading the submission against the no-go list.
2. Trace mapping on Novopus, pathway documented to chain of custody standard.
3. Off-ramp naming on Novopus, exchange endpoint identified.
4. Packet filing on Novopus, to the named off-ramp, IC3, state AG; civil discovery overlay as applicable.
5. Documented follow-through on Novopus.